CVE-2025-14629

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

The Alchemist Ajax Upload WordPress plugin allows unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary media attachments due to missing capability checks. This affects all WordPress sites using plugin versions up to and including 1.1. Attackers can permanently remove uploaded files without authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Alchemist Ajax Upload WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.1
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin enabled is affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete loss of media library including critical business images, product photos, or documentation, potentially disrupting website functionality and causing data loss.

🟠

Likely Case

Selective deletion of important media files causing website content gaps, broken images, and potential business disruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if plugin is disabled or removed, though existing media remains vulnerable until patched.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP request to vulnerable endpoint with file parameter. No authentication required.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: https://wordpress.org/plugins/alchemist-ajax-upload/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins
3. Find 'Alchemist Ajax Upload'
4. Click 'Deactivate' then 'Delete'
5. Monitor for plugin updates and reinstall only when patched version is available

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin via wp-config.php

all

Prevent plugin from loading by defining it as must-use or disabling via constant

define('DISALLOW_FILE_MODS', true); // Add to wp-config.php

Block Vulnerable Endpoint via .htaccess

linux

Block access to the vulnerable AJAX endpoint

RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^wp-content/plugins/alchemist-ajax-upload/.*\.php$ - [F,L]

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove plugin completely and use alternative file upload solutions
  • Implement web application firewall rules to block requests to the vulnerable endpoint

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for 'Alchemist Ajax Upload' version 1.1 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name='alchemist-ajax-upload' --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm plugin is either removed or updated to version after 1.1

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /wp-content/plugins/alchemist-ajax-upload/ with 'delete_file' parameter
  • 404 errors for previously existing media files
  • Unusual media deletion patterns

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to plugin AJAX endpoints from unauthenticated sources
  • Bursts of DELETE-like operations without authentication

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (uri="*alchemist-ajax-upload*" AND method="POST" AND (param="delete_file" OR status=404))

🔗 References

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