CVE-2025-14585
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the ID parameter in the /admin/?page=zone endpoint of itsourcecode COVID Tracking System 1.0. Attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete database content. All deployments of COVID Tracking System 1.0 with the vulnerable endpoint accessible are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- itsourcecode COVID Tracking System
📦 What is this software?
Covid Tracking System by Angeljudesuarez
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data manipulation, authentication bypass, or remote code execution if database functions allow it.
Likely Case
Unauthorized data access and extraction of sensitive information from the COVID tracking database.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions restricting damage to non-critical data.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploit details are publicly available. Attack requires access to the admin endpoint but may be combined with other vulnerabilities.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
No official patch available. Consider workarounds or alternative software.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Input Validation Filter
allImplement server-side input validation to sanitize the ID parameter before SQL processing.
Modify /admin/?page=zone handler to validate ID as integer using is_numeric() or similar
WAF Rule
allDeploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns in the ID parameter.
Add WAF rule: Detect SQL keywords in GET parameters for /admin/?page=zone
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Restrict network access to the /admin endpoint using firewall rules or network segmentation.
- Implement database user with minimal permissions (read-only if possible) for the application.
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test the /admin/?page=zone endpoint with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1 in the ID parameter.Check Version:
Check application version in admin panel or configuration files.Verify Fix Applied:
Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer produce database errors or unexpected results.📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual SQL errors in application logs
- Multiple failed login attempts followed by SQL queries
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests to /admin/?page=zone with SQL keywords in parameters
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/?page=zone" AND (param="ID" AND value MATCHES "(?i)(union|select|insert|update|delete|drop|or|and)")