CVE-2025-14285

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'per_id' parameter in the edit_personnel.php file of Employee Profile Management System 1.0. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database content. Organizations using this specific version of the software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Employee Profile Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the specific PHP file edit_personnel.php when accessible via web interface.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, and potential remote code execution if database permissions allow.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access and modification of employee records, potentially leading to data breach or system compromise.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permission restrictions in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available and SQL injection is a well-understood attack vector.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://code-projects.org/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to a supported version or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add parameter validation and sanitization for the per_id parameter in edit_personnel.php

Modify edit_personnel.php to validate per_id as integer using is_numeric() or filter_var()

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting edit_personnel.php

Add WAF rule: Block requests with SQL keywords in per_id parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to edit_personnel.php using IP whitelisting or authentication
  • Implement database user with minimal permissions (read-only if possible)

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test edit_personnel.php with SQL injection payloads in per_id parameter (e.g., ' OR '1'='1)

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and proper error handling is in place

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in web server logs
  • Multiple requests to edit_personnel.php with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords in per_id parameter
  • Unusual database query patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="*edit_personnel.php*" AND (param="*OR*" OR param="*UNION*" OR param="*SELECT*" OR param="*INSERT*")

🔗 References

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