CVE-2025-14276
📋 TL;DR
This CVE describes a command injection vulnerability in Ilevia EVE X1 Server's leaf_search.php file, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on affected systems. The vulnerability affects Ilevia EVE X1 Server versions up to 4.6.5.0.eden. Successful exploitation requires high complexity but could lead to complete system compromise.
💻 Affected Systems
- Ilevia EVE X1 Server
⚠️ Manual Verification Required
This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.
Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).
🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.
- Review the CVE details at NVD
- Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
- Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
- Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Full system compromise with remote code execution, data theft, lateral movement, and persistent backdoor installation.
Likely Case
Limited command execution due to complexity, potentially causing service disruption or configuration changes.
If Mitigated
No impact if proper network segmentation and access controls prevent external exploitation.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploit publicly disclosed but requires high complexity; remote attack vector confirmed.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Versions after 4.6.5.0.eden
Vendor Advisory: Not provided in CVE
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Contact Ilevia for updated version beyond 4.6.5.0.eden
2. Backup configuration and data
3. Apply vendor-provided patch
4. Restart EVE X1 Server service
5. Verify functionality
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Network Isolation
allBlock external access to vulnerable endpoint as recommended by vendor
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [EVE_PORT] -j DROP
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule='rule family="ipv4" source address="0.0.0.0/0" port port="[EVE_PORT]" protocol="tcp" reject'
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="Block EVE X1" dir=in action=block protocol=TCP localport=[EVE_PORT]
File Restriction
linuxRestrict access to vulnerable PHP file
chmod 000 /ajax/php/leaf_search.php
echo 'Deny from all' > /ajax/php/.htaccess
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement strict network segmentation to isolate EVE X1 Server from untrusted networks
- Deploy web application firewall (WAF) with command injection rules to filter malicious requests
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check if /ajax/php/leaf_search.php exists and server version is ≤4.6.5.0.eden
Check Version:
Check EVE X1 Server web interface or configuration files for version information
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify server version is >4.6.5.0.eden and test leaf_search.php endpoint with safe payloads
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual POST requests to /ajax/php/leaf_search.php
- Command execution patterns in web server logs
- System commands from web server process
Network Indicators:
- Unexpected outbound connections from EVE X1 Server
- Traffic to leaf_search.php with shell metacharacters
SIEM Query:
source="web_server" AND uri="/ajax/php/leaf_search.php" AND (request CONTAINS "|" OR request CONTAINS ";" OR request CONTAINS "`" OR request CONTAINS "$")