CVE-2025-14256

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-14256 is an SQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode Student Management System 1.0 that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the ID parameter in /newcurriculm.php. This can lead to data theft, modification, or deletion. All users running the vulnerable version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Student Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP and MySQL/MariaDB
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects installations with the vulnerable /newcurriculm.php file accessible via web.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data exfiltration, data destruction, or full system takeover via subsequent attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to student records, grade manipulation, or extraction of sensitive information from the database.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions restricting damage to non-critical data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and the exploit is public.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still exploitable by internal users or attackers who breach the network perimeter.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple SQL injection via ID parameter manipulation; exploit details are publicly available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider applying manual fixes or workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add parameterized queries or input validation to /newcurriculm.php to sanitize the ID parameter.

Modify PHP code to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT * FROM curriculum WHERE id = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('i', $id);

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting /newcurriculm.php.

Add WAF rule: Block requests to /newcurriculm.php with SQL keywords in ID parameter.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict network access to the Student Management System using firewall rules to allow only trusted IPs.
  • Implement database user permissions with least privilege to limit potential damage from SQL injection.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /newcurriculm.php with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1 in the ID parameter and check for database errors or unexpected results.

Check Version:

Check the software version in the admin panel or via file metadata; vulnerable version is 1.0.

Verify Fix Applied:

Retest with SQL injection payloads; successful fix should return no data or error messages indicating sanitization.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in web server logs for /newcurriculm.php
  • Multiple rapid requests to /newcurriculm.php with varying ID parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /newcurriculm.php containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, OR in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/newcurriculm.php" AND (param="ID" AND value MATCHES "(?i)(union|select|or|and|')")

🔗 References

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