CVE-2025-14223
📋 TL;DR
CVE-2025-14223 is an SQL injection vulnerability in Simple Leave Manager 1.0 that allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the staff_id parameter in /request.php. This can lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. All users running Simple Leave Manager 1.0 are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- Simple Leave Manager
📦 What is this software?
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution if database permissions allow.
Likely Case
Unauthorized access to sensitive employee leave data, personal information exposure, and potential privilege escalation.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and database permission restrictions in place.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. The vulnerability requires no authentication and has simple exploitation vectors.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: https://code-projects.org/
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Check vendor website for security updates. 2. If no patch available, implement workarounds. 3. Consider migrating to alternative software if vendor is unresponsive.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Input Validation and Sanitization
allAdd server-side validation to sanitize staff_id parameter before processing
Modify /request.php to include parameterized queries or input validation
Web Application Firewall Rules
allBlock SQL injection patterns targeting /request.php
Add WAF rule: deny requests to /request.php containing SQL keywords in staff_id parameter
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Isolate the Simple Leave Manager system from internet access
- Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all access to /request.php
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test /request.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in staff_id parameter and observe database errors or unexpected behavior
Check Version:
Check application version in admin panel or configuration files
Verify Fix Applied:
Attempt SQL injection tests after implementing fixes and confirm no database errors or unauthorized data access occurs
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual database queries from web server
- SQL syntax errors in application logs
- Multiple failed parameter validation attempts
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests to /request.php containing SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, INSERT, etc.) in parameters
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND uri="/request.php" AND (param="*UNION*" OR param="*SELECT*" OR param="*INSERT*")