CVE-2025-14211

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-14211 is a SQL injection vulnerability in Advanced Library Management System 1.0 that allows attackers to manipulate database queries via the book_id parameter in /delete_book.php. This enables unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. Any organization using this software version is affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Advanced Library Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the /delete_book.php endpoint specifically. Any deployment with this file accessible is vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, or full system takeover via SQL injection leading to remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive library data (patron records, book inventory, financial data) and potential data manipulation or deletion.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or minor data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available. SQL injection via book_id parameter requires minimal technical skill to execute.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to supported software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement parameterized queries or input validation for book_id parameter

Modify /delete_book.php to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('DELETE FROM books WHERE id = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('i', $book_id);

Access Restriction

all

Restrict access to /delete_book.php endpoint

Add authentication requirement: session_start(); if(!isset($_SESSION['user'])) { header('Location: login.php'); exit(); }

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) with SQL injection rules
  • Isolate the system from internet access and restrict to internal network only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /delete_book.php with SQL injection payloads like: book_id=1' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or readme files

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with same payloads after implementing fixes - should return error or no data manipulation

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple DELETE requests with suspicious book_id values
  • Error messages containing SQL syntax

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /delete_book.php with SQL injection patterns
  • Unusual database traffic from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/delete_book.php" AND (query_string="*'*" OR query_string="*OR*" OR query_string="*UNION*" OR query_string="*SELECT*" OR query_string="*--*" OR query_string="*;*")

🔗 References

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