CVE-2025-14011

4.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in JIZHICMS allows remote attackers to manipulate database queries through the aid/tid parameters in the comment functionality. Attackers could potentially read, modify, or delete database content. All JIZHICMS installations up to version 2.5.5 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • JIZHICMS
Versions: Up to and including 2.5.5
Operating Systems: All platforms running JIZHICMS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the comment functionality in the admin panel component.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data manipulation, or potential remote code execution if database permissions allow.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, potential privilege escalation, or data corruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permission restrictions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and affects a web-facing component.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems could still be targeted through internal network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. Attack requires access to the admin comment functionality.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading if vendor releases fix, or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement parameterized queries or input validation for aid/tid parameters in /index.php/admins/Comment/addcomment.html

Modify PHP code to use prepared statements: $stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM comments WHERE aid = ?'); $stmt->execute([$aid]);

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Block SQL injection patterns targeting the comment functionality

Add WAF rule to block patterns like: UNION SELECT, OR 1=1, --, ;, '
'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable the comment functionality entirely if not needed
  • Implement network segmentation to restrict access to the admin interface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if JIZHICMS version is 2.5.5 or earlier. Test the /index.php/admins/Comment/addcomment.html endpoint with SQL injection payloads.

Check Version:

Check JIZHICMS configuration files or admin panel for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that parameterized queries are implemented and test with SQL injection payloads that should be rejected.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts to admin panel
  • Suspicious parameter values in web server logs

Network Indicators:

  • SQL injection patterns in HTTP requests to /index.php/admins/Comment/addcomment.html
  • Unusual database connection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND uri="/index.php/admins/Comment/addcomment.html" AND (param="aid" OR param="tid") AND (value="*UNION*" OR value="*SELECT*" OR value="*--*" OR value="*;*")

🔗 References

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