CVE-2025-14005
📋 TL;DR
This is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in XunRuiCMS up to version 4.7.1 that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts via the data[name] parameter in the admin interface. The vulnerability affects administrators who access the affected functionality, potentially leading to session hijacking or unauthorized actions. Remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability without authentication.
💻 Affected Systems
- dayrui XunRuiCMS
📦 What is this software?
Xunruicms by Xunruicms
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Administrator account compromise leading to complete system takeover, data theft, or malware deployment
Likely Case
Session hijacking of admin accounts, unauthorized configuration changes, or credential theft
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation and output encoding in place
🎯 Exploit Status
Public exploit code is available and exploitation requires minimal technical skill
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: None available
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available or implementing workarounds.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Input Validation Filter
allAdd server-side validation to sanitize the data[name] parameter
Modify the affected PHP file to include: htmlspecialchars($_POST['data']['name'], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8')
WAF Rule
allImplement web application firewall rules to block XSS payloads
Add WAF rule: Detect and block requests containing <script>, javascript:, or common XSS patterns in data[name] parameter
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Restrict access to the admin interface using IP whitelisting or VPN
- Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to mitigate XSS impact
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test by submitting a payload like <script>alert('XSS')</script> in the data[name] parameter to the vulnerable endpointCheck Version:
Check XunRuiCMS version in system configuration or admin panelVerify Fix Applied:
Verify that script tags and other XSS payloads are properly sanitized or blocked📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- HTTP requests to /admind45f74adbd95.php with suspicious parameters
- Admin panel access logs showing script tags in parameters
Network Indicators:
- HTTP POST requests containing <script> tags in data[name] parameter
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND uri="/admind45f74adbd95.php" AND (data CONTAINS "<script>" OR data CONTAINS "javascript:")