CVE-2025-14000
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability allows authenticated WordPress users with contributor-level access or higher to inject malicious scripts into pages using the Membership Plugin's shortcodes. The scripts execute whenever users visit the compromised pages, enabling session hijacking, credential theft, or website defacement. All WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of the Restrict Content plugin are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- Membership Plugin – Restrict Content for WordPress
⚠️ Manual Verification Required
This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.
Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).
🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.
- Review the CVE details at NVD
- Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
- Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
- Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Attackers gain administrative access, steal sensitive user data, install backdoors, or completely compromise the WordPress site and potentially the underlying server.
Likely Case
Attackers deface pages, steal user session cookies, redirect users to malicious sites, or perform actions on behalf of authenticated users.
If Mitigated
Limited to low-privilege user account compromise if proper input validation and output escaping are implemented.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires authenticated access but is technically simple once an attacker has contributor-level credentials.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: 3.2.16 or later
Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/restrict-content
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Restrict Content' plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. Alternatively, download version 3.2.16+ from WordPress.org and manually replace plugin files.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Disable vulnerable shortcodes
allRemove or disable the 'register_form' and 'restrict' shortcodes from all posts/pages
Restrict user roles
allTemporarily remove contributor-level posting capabilities from untrusted users
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads in shortcode attributes
- Apply Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution sources
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for Restrict Content version 3.2.15 or earlier
Check Version:
wp plugin list --name=restrict-content --field=version (if WP-CLI installed)
Verify Fix Applied:
Confirm plugin version is 3.2.16 or higher in WordPress admin panel
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual shortcode usage in post/page edits
- Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful contributor-level login
Network Indicators:
- Script tags in shortcode parameters in HTTP requests
- Unexpected external script loads from WordPress pages
SIEM Query:
source="wordpress.log" AND ("register_form" OR "restrict") AND ("script" OR "onerror" OR "javascript:")
🔗 References
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/restrict-content/tags/3.2.15/core/includes/member-forms.php#L126
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/restrict-content/tags/3.2.15/core/includes/shortcodes.php#L135
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/restrict-content/tags/3.2.15/core/includes/shortcodes.php#L26
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3420370/restrict-content/trunk/core/includes/member-forms.php?old=2642097&old_path=restrict-content%2Ftrunk%2Fcore%2Fincludes%2Fmember-forms.php
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3420370/restrict-content/trunk/core/includes/shortcodes.php?old=2850120&old_path=restrict-content%2Ftrunk%2Fcore%2Fincludes%2Fshortcodes.php
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/0b6a84d7-9e77-4a2f-b065-872e8650e75e?source=cve