CVE-2025-13847

6.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

The PhotoFade WordPress plugin has a stored XSS vulnerability in the 'time' parameter that allows authenticated attackers with Contributor access or higher to inject malicious scripts. These scripts execute when users view compromised pages, potentially stealing credentials or performing unauthorized actions. All WordPress sites using PhotoFade version 0.2.1 or earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress PhotoFade Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 0.2.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with PhotoFade plugin enabled. Contributor-level access or higher needed for exploitation.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator credentials, deface websites, redirect users to malicious sites, or perform actions as authenticated users leading to complete site compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious scripts to steal user session cookies or credentials, potentially gaining higher privileges or performing unauthorized actions on the WordPress site.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper user role management and input validation, impact is limited to low-privilege user data exposure and minor site defacement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but is straightforward once attacker has Contributor privileges. The vulnerability is in a publicly accessible parameter with insufficient sanitization.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.2.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/photofade

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find PhotoFade plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and delete plugin, then install fresh version from WordPress repository.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable PhotoFade Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched version is available

wp plugin deactivate photofade

Restrict User Roles

all

Temporarily remove Contributor role access or restrict user registration

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads in 'time' parameter
  • Apply WordPress security plugins with XSS protection and monitor for suspicious user activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Installed Plugins → PhotoFade version. If version is 0.2.1 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get photofade --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After update, verify PhotoFade plugin version shows 0.2.2 or later in WordPress admin plugins page.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to WordPress admin-ajax.php with 'time' parameter containing script tags
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful Contributor-level login

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing malicious script payloads in 'time' parameter
  • Outbound connections to suspicious domains from WordPress server

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("time=<script" OR "time=javascript:" OR "admin-ajax.php" AND "action=photofade")

🔗 References

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