CVE-2025-13634

4.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows a local attacker to bypass the Mark of the Web (MOTW) security feature in Google Chrome on Windows. Attackers can craft HTML pages that evade security warnings when downloaded files originate from untrusted sources. Only Windows users running vulnerable Chrome versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: Prior to 143.0.7499.41
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Windows due to MOTW being a Windows-specific security feature.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could execute malicious code disguised as legitimate downloads without security warnings, potentially leading to system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Users might unknowingly open malicious files that appear safe, leading to malware installation or data theft.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper user awareness and security software, the risk is reduced as users would still need to execute the malicious file.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This requires local access or user interaction with crafted downloads.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be tricked into opening malicious files shared within the network.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and user interaction with crafted HTML pages.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 143.0.7499.41 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2025/12/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

Open Chrome
Click three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome
Allow Chrome to update automatically
Click 'Relaunch' when prompted

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable automatic file downloads

windows

Configure Chrome to ask where to save each file instead of automatically downloading.

Use alternative browser temporarily

all

Switch to a non-Chromium browser until Chrome is updated.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Enable Windows Defender SmartScreen and ensure it's updated
  • Educate users to verify file sources before opening downloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version in Settings → About Chrome. If version is below 143.0.7499.41, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

chrome://version/

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 143.0.7499.41 or higher in About Chrome.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual download patterns from untrusted sources
  • Files executing without MOTW warnings

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious HTML file downloads triggering bypass attempts

SIEM Query:

source="chrome" event="download" file_extension="html" AND NOT security_warning="MOTW"

🔗 References

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