CVE-2025-13556

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-13556 is an SQL injection vulnerability in Campcodes Online Polling System 1.0 that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'myusername' parameter in /admin/checklogin.php. This affects all installations of Campcodes Online Polling System 1.0, potentially allowing attackers to bypass authentication, access sensitive data, or compromise the database.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Campcodes Online Polling System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all installations of version 1.0. The vulnerability is in the core authentication mechanism.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, authentication bypass, privilege escalation, and potential remote code execution if database functions allow it.

🟠

Likely Case

Authentication bypass allowing unauthorized admin access, data exfiltration from polling database, and potential system compromise.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable via web interface with published exploit available.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems still vulnerable but attack surface reduced compared to internet-facing deployments.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available on GitHub. The vulnerability requires no authentication and has simple exploitation vectors.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.campcodes.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative polling systems or implementing custom fixes with parameterized queries.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation and sanitization for the myusername parameter in checklogin.php

Modify /admin/checklogin.php to use prepared statements with parameterized queries

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns in login requests

Add WAF rule: Detect and block SQL injection patterns in POST parameters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the polling system in a separate network segment with restricted access
  • Implement strong authentication requirements and monitor for suspicious login attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /admin/checklogin.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the myusername parameter

Check Version:

Check system documentation or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that parameterized queries are implemented and SQL injection attempts are properly rejected

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL patterns
  • Successful admin logins from unexpected IPs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /admin/checklogin.php containing SQL keywords
  • Unusual database query patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/checklogin.php" AND (payload CONTAINS "' OR" OR payload CONTAINS "UNION" OR payload CONTAINS "SELECT")

🔗 References

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