CVE-2025-13542

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

The DesignThemes LMS WordPress plugin allows unauthenticated attackers to register accounts with administrator privileges due to improper role validation. This affects all WordPress sites using this plugin up to version 1.0.4, enabling complete site takeover.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • DesignThemes LMS WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.0.4
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires plugin to be installed and active on WordPress site. No special configuration needed.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of WordPress site with administrative access, allowing data theft, malware injection, defacement, and further network penetration.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers create administrator accounts to install backdoors, steal sensitive data, or deploy ransomware on vulnerable sites.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper monitoring and access controls, impact limited to detection of unauthorized admin accounts before significant damage occurs.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Exploitation requires no authentication and can be performed remotely via web interface.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Vulnerability is in a WordPress plugin accessible via web interface, not internal systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP POST request with administrator role parameter. Public exploit details available in security advisories.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.0.5 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://themeforest.net/item/egrad-education-wordpress-theme/42803015

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find DesignThemes LMS plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and delete plugin immediately.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable User Registration

all

Temporarily disable user registration in WordPress settings to prevent exploitation

WordPress Admin > Settings > General > Membership: Uncheck 'Anyone can register'

Deactivate Plugin

all

Immediately deactivate the vulnerable plugin

WordPress Admin > Plugins > Installed Plugins > DesignThemes LMS > Deactivate

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Deactivate and remove the DesignThemes LMS plugin immediately
  • Implement web application firewall rules to block user registration requests containing 'administrator' role parameter

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin > Plugins > Installed Plugins for DesignThemes LMS version 1.0.4 or earlier

Check Version:

WordPress Admin > Plugins > Installed Plugins > DesignThemes LMS (view version)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.0.5 or later, or confirm plugin is deactivated/removed

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual user registrations with administrator role
  • Multiple failed registration attempts
  • New administrator accounts from unfamiliar IPs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to registration endpoints with 'administrator' parameter
  • Unusual traffic to user registration pages

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress" AND (event="user_registration" AND role="administrator") OR (url_path="/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" AND action="dtlms_register_user_front_end")

🔗 References

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