CVE-2025-13529

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

The Unify WordPress plugin has an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to delete specific plugin options. This affects all WordPress sites running Unify plugin versions up to and including 3.4.9. Attackers can exploit this by sending specially crafted requests to vulnerable sites.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress Unify Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.4.9
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations with the vulnerable Unify plugin versions are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could delete critical plugin configuration options, potentially disabling functionality or causing service disruption for the Unify plugin.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers delete plugin options, causing the Unify plugin to malfunction or revert to default settings, potentially breaking site functionality that depends on the plugin.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper web application firewalls and input validation, exploitation attempts would be blocked, limiting impact to failed attack attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability is simple to exploit via HTTP requests with the 'unify_plugin_downgrade' parameter. Public proof-of-concept code is available in vulnerability reports.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.5.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/unify/trunk/Services/Hooks.php

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find Unify plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update is available. 5. Alternatively, download version 3.5.0+ from WordPress plugin repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Block requests containing the 'unify_plugin_downgrade' parameter

WAF specific - configure rule to block requests with 'unify_plugin_downgrade' parameter

Disable Unify Plugin

linux

Temporarily disable the Unify plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate unify

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement a web application firewall to block requests with 'unify_plugin_downgrade' parameter
  • Restrict access to the WordPress site using IP whitelisting or authentication requirements

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Unify version. If version is 3.4.9 or lower, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=unify --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Unify plugin version is 3.5.0 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing 'unify_plugin_downgrade' parameter in access logs
  • Unusual plugin option changes in WordPress debug logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST/GET requests to WordPress site with 'unify_plugin_downgrade' parameter

SIEM Query:

source="web_access_logs" AND "unify_plugin_downgrade"

🔗 References

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