CVE-2025-13297

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode Web-Based Internet Laboratory Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the /course/controller.php file. This could lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. All users running version 1.0 of this software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Web-Based Internet Laboratory Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation and requires no special configuration to be exploitable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, and potential remote code execution if database permissions allow.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive laboratory management data, user credentials, and potential privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and network segmentation in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit available on GitHub, remote exploitation possible without authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to block exploitation attempts.

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement input validation to sanitize user inputs before processing in /course/controller.php.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system on a segmented network with strict access controls.
  • Implement database-level protections: use least privilege accounts, enable audit logging, and restrict network access to database.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if /course/controller.php exists and accepts user input without proper sanitization. Test with SQL injection payloads in controlled environment.

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts are blocked and proper input validation is implemented.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts
  • Access to /course/controller.php with SQL keywords in parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /course/controller.php containing SQL injection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/course/controller.php" AND (payload="' OR " OR payload="UNION" OR payload="SELECT" OR payload="INSERT")

🔗 References

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