CVE-2025-13273

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-13273 is a SQL injection vulnerability in Campcodes School Fees Payment Management System 1.0 that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the ID parameter in the /ajax.php?action=delete_payment endpoint. This affects all installations of version 1.0 that have this functionality exposed. Attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete database content.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Campcodes School Fees Payment Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP/MySQL web server
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with the vulnerable /ajax.php endpoint accessible are affected. The system appears to be a commercial PHP application.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including sensitive student/payment data theft, system takeover via privilege escalation, and potential lateral movement to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration of payment records, student information, and administrative credentials leading to financial fraud and privacy violations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if database permissions are properly restricted, but still potential for data leakage from accessible tables.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable via web interface with public exploit available.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit this if they have network access to the system.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. The vulnerability requires minimal technical skill to exploit as it's a straightforward SQL injection.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.campcodes.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Contact vendor for updated version. If unavailable, implement workarounds immediately.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the /ajax.php endpoint with delete_payment action.

Input Validation Filter

linux

Add input validation to sanitize the ID parameter before processing in the PHP code.

// Example PHP input validation
$id = filter_var($_GET['ID'], FILTER_VALIDATE_INT);
if ($id === false) { die('Invalid input'); }

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Block external access to /ajax.php endpoint at network perimeter or web server level
  • Implement strict database user permissions with read-only access where possible

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the endpoint with SQL injection payloads: /ajax.php?action=delete_payment&ID=1' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or readme files. No standard command available.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer work and return proper error handling or validation messages.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in web server logs
  • Multiple requests to /ajax.php with suspicious ID parameters
  • Database query errors containing single quotes or SQL keywords

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL injection patterns in URL parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_server.log" AND (url="*ajax.php*delete_payment*" AND (param="*'*" OR param="*OR*" OR param="*UNION*"))

🔗 References

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