CVE-2025-13267

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute SQL injection attacks against the Dental Clinic Appointment Reservation System 1.0 by manipulating username/password parameters in the /success.php file. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database contents. All users running the vulnerable version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SourceCodester Dental Clinic Appointment Reservation System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP with database backend
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable. The system requires PHP and a database (likely MySQL).

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, authentication bypass, privilege escalation, and potential system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, credential theft, and potential manipulation of appointment records.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and the system is typically internet-facing for appointment functionality.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - If deployed internally only, risk is reduced but still significant due to potential lateral movement.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit details available on GitHub. Time-based SQL injection technique documented.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.sourcecodester.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement parameterized queries and input validation for username/password parameters

Modify /success.php to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = ? AND password = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('ss', $username, $password);

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns

Add WAF rule: deny patterns containing UNION, SELECT, INSERT, DELETE, DROP, --, #, /*, */ in username/password parameters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a reverse proxy with strict input filtering
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the application server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /success.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in username/password parameters and observe time delays or error responses

Check Version:

Check system documentation or admin panel for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with same payloads after fixes - should receive generic error messages without database details or time delays

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL patterns
  • Long response times from /success.php

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /success.php containing SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database query patterns from application server

SIEM Query:

source=web_logs AND uri_path="/success.php" AND (param="*UNION*" OR param="*SELECT*" OR param="*--*" OR param="*/*")

🔗 References

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