CVE-2025-13264

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute SQL injection attacks against SourceCodester Online Magazine Management System 1.0 via the ID parameter in /view_magazine.php. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database content. All users running the vulnerable version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SourceCodester Online Magazine Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP and MySQL/MariaDB
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires PHP and database backend (typically MySQL/MariaDB). The vulnerability exists in the default installation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data manipulation, or complete system takeover via SQL injection leading to remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, extraction of sensitive information from the database, and potential privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or limited data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code exists on GitHub, making exploitation straightforward for attackers with basic SQL injection knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.sourcecodester.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available, or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Parameterized Queries

all

Modify /view_magazine.php to validate and sanitize the ID parameter using prepared statements or parameterized queries.

Replace raw SQL queries with prepared statements: $stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM magazines WHERE id = ?'); $stmt->execute([$id]);

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the /view_magazine.php endpoint.

ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS:id "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403,msg:'SQL Injection Attempt'"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict network access to the application using firewall rules to limit exposure to trusted IP addresses only.
  • Implement database-level controls: Use least privilege database accounts, enable logging of all database queries for anomaly detection.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /view_magazine.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads like: /view_magazine.php?id=1' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check the application's version in the admin panel or by examining source code files for version identifiers.

Verify Fix Applied:

After implementing fixes, retest with SQL injection payloads to ensure they are blocked and no database errors are returned.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
  • Multiple requests to /view_magazine.php with suspicious ID parameters containing SQL keywords

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /view_magazine.php with SQL injection patterns in parameters
  • Unusual database query patterns from the application server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri_path="/view_magazine.php" AND (query_string="*id=*'*" OR query_string="*id=*%27*")

🔗 References

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