CVE-2025-13256

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a SQL injection vulnerability in the Advanced Library Management System 1.0 by projectworlds. Attackers can exploit the roll_number parameter in /borrow.php to execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially compromising the database. Organizations using this specific software version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Advanced Library Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects projectworlds Advanced Library Management System 1.0; other versions may also be vulnerable but unconfirmed.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data manipulation, or deletion; potential for authentication bypass and system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access and extraction of sensitive library records (user data, book information, borrowing history).

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions restricting damage to non-critical data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit available on GitHub; remote exploitation possible without authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None known

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available, or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement server-side validation and parameterized queries for the roll_number parameter.

Modify /borrow.php to use prepared statements with parameter binding

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting /borrow.php.

Configure WAF to detect and block SQL injection attempts on roll_number parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict network access to the application using firewall rules
  • Implement database user permissions with least privilege principle

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /borrow.php with SQL injection payloads in roll_number parameter (e.g., ' OR '1'='1).

Check Version:

Check software version in application interface or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and return appropriate error messages.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts or parameter manipulation in access logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /borrow.php with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database query patterns from application server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/borrow.php" AND (param="roll_number" AND value CONTAINS "OR" OR value CONTAINS "UNION" OR value CONTAINS "SELECT")

🔗 References

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