CVE-2025-13254

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Advanced Library Management System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the roll_number parameter in /add_member.php. Attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete database contents. Organizations using this software with internet-facing installations are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Advanced Library Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects installations with /add_member.php accessible and functional.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data manipulation, or deletion; potential authentication bypass leading to unauthorized administrative access.

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration from the library management database, including sensitive member information, book records, and potentially administrative credentials.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to proper input validation, parameterized queries, and database permissions restricting unauthorized access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit available on GitHub; remote exploitation possible without authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement parameterized queries in /add_member.php and validate/sanitize roll_number input.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add server-side validation to ensure roll_number contains only expected characters (numbers, letters) and length limits.

Edit /add_member.php to add: if(!preg_match('/^[a-zA-Z0-9]{1,20}$/', $_POST['roll_number'])) { die('Invalid input'); }

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Block SQL injection patterns targeting /add_member.php

WAF rule: Block requests to /add_member.php containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, INSERT, DELETE, DROP in parameters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Block external access to /add_member.php using firewall rules or web server configuration
  • Implement database user with minimal permissions (read-only for non-admin functions)

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /add_member.php with SQL injection payloads in roll_number parameter: ' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or readme files

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with same payloads; should receive error or no database manipulation

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed SQL queries in database logs
  • Unusual access patterns to /add_member.php
  • SQL syntax errors in web server logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /add_member.php containing SQL keywords
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND uri="/add_member.php" AND (payload="UNION" OR payload="SELECT" OR payload="INSERT")

🔗 References

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