CVE-2025-13154

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

An authenticated local user can exploit this improper link following vulnerability in Lenovo Vantage's SmartPerformanceAddin to delete arbitrary files with elevated privileges. This affects Windows systems running Lenovo Vantage software. Attackers need local access to the system to exploit this vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Lenovo Vantage with SmartPerformanceAddin
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in advisory; all versions before patched version are likely affected
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Lenovo Vantage software with SmartPerformanceAddin component installed. Typically pre-installed on Lenovo systems.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An authenticated attacker could delete critical system files, causing system instability, data loss, or complete system compromise by deleting security software or configuration files.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious local user or malware with user privileges could delete important user or system files, potentially disrupting operations or enabling further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, impact is limited to isolated file deletions that can be detected and restored from backups.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring authenticated local access.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users with local access could exploit this, but requires authenticated access to the system.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated local access. The vulnerability involves improper handling of symbolic links or junctions.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified in advisory; update to latest Lenovo Vantage version

Vendor Advisory: https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-208293

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Lenovo Vantage application. 2. Check for updates in settings. 3. Install all available updates. 4. Restart the system as prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable SmartPerformanceAddin

windows

Temporarily disable the vulnerable component until patching is possible

Uninstall via: Control Panel > Programs > Uninstall Lenovo Vantage SmartPerformanceAddin

Remove Lenovo Vantage

windows

Complete removal of Lenovo Vantage software if not required

Control Panel > Programs > Uninstall Lenovo Vantage

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with Lenovo Vantage installed
  • Implement file integrity monitoring to detect unauthorized file deletions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Lenovo Vantage version and verify if SmartPerformanceAddin component is installed

Check Version:

Open Lenovo Vantage > Settings > About to check version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Lenovo Vantage is updated to latest version and no longer lists vulnerable versions

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected file deletion events in Windows Event Logs (Security/System)
  • Process creation events for Lenovo Vantage components performing file operations

Network Indicators:

  • No network indicators - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

EventID=4663 OR EventID=4656 AND ProcessName LIKE '%Lenovo%' AND ObjectName LIKE '%' AND AccessMask='DELETE'

🔗 References

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