CVE-2025-12725

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to perform out-of-bounds memory writes via a crafted HTML page targeting Chrome's WebGPU implementation on Android. Attackers could potentially execute arbitrary code or cause browser crashes. Only Android users running vulnerable Chrome versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome for Android
Versions: Prior to 142.0.7444.137
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Chrome's WebGPU implementation on Android devices.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full device compromise, data theft, or persistent malware installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crashes, denial of service, or limited information disclosure from memory reads.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if patched or if WebGPU is disabled.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires user to visit malicious webpage; no authentication needed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 142.0.7444.137

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2025/11/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Google Play Store 2. Search for Chrome 3. Update to version 142.0.7444.137 or later 4. Restart Chrome

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WebGPU

android

Temporarily disable WebGPU feature in Chrome flags

chrome://flags/#enable-webgpu
Set to Disabled

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative browsers without WebGPU support
  • Enable Chrome's site isolation and sandboxing features

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version in Settings > About Chrome

Check Version:

chrome://version/

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 142.0.7444.137 or higher

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports
  • WebGPU-related errors in console

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to known malicious domains hosting exploit code

SIEM Query:

source="chrome_crash_reports" AND version<"142.0.7444.137"

🔗 References

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