CVE-2025-12707

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in the WordPress Library Management System plugin allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious SQL queries through the 'bid' parameter. Attackers can extract sensitive database information including user credentials, personal data, and system configuration. All WordPress sites using this plugin up to version 3.2.1 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress Library Management System plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.2.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations with vulnerable plugin versions are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, privilege escalation, and potential site takeover via credential extraction.

🟠

Likely Case

Extraction of sensitive user data, administrative credentials, and plugin-specific information from the database.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited information disclosure if database permissions are properly restricted and input validation is enforced elsewhere.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection via GET/POST parameters is well-understood and easily automated by attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 3.2.1

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3447479/library-management-system/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins
3. Find 'Library Management System'
4. Click 'Update Now' if available
5. If no update appears, manually download latest version from WordPress repository
6. Deactivate, delete old version, upload and activate new version

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation via WAF

all

Block SQL injection attempts via web application firewall rules

Temporary Plugin Deactivation

linux

Disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate library-management-system

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns in 'bid' parameter
  • Restrict database user permissions to SELECT only for the plugin's tables

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check plugin version in WordPress admin panel under Plugins → Installed Plugins

Check Version:

wp plugin get library-management-system --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is greater than 3.2.1 and check for SQL injection attempts in logs

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in WordPress debug logs
  • Multiple requests with SQL keywords in 'bid' parameter
  • Database connection errors

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL injection payloads in GET/POST parameters
  • Unusual database query patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

web.url:*bid=* AND (web.url:*UNION* OR web.url:*SELECT* OR web.url:*INSERT* OR web.url:*UPDATE* OR web.url:*DELETE*)

🔗 References

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