CVE-2025-1250

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated GitLab users to disrupt background job processing by submitting malicious content in commit messages, merge request descriptions, or notes. It affects all GitLab CE/EE instances running vulnerable versions, potentially causing service degradation. The attack requires valid user credentials but can impact system availability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • GitLab Community Edition
  • GitLab Enterprise Edition
Versions: 15.0 to 18.1.5, 18.2 to 18.2.5, 18.3 to 18.3.1
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments with vulnerable versions are affected regardless of configuration. Self-managed and GitLab.com instances are both vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

Gitlab by Gitlab

GitLab is a complete DevOps platform providing source code management, CI/CD pipelines, security scanning, container registry, and collaboration tools used by millions of developers and thousands of enterprises worldwide. As both a cloud-hosted SaaS offering (GitLab.com) and self-managed software, G...

Learn more about Gitlab →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete denial of service where background job processing is permanently stalled, preventing code deployments, CI/CD pipelines, and other automated workflows from functioning.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary service degradation where background jobs are delayed or fail, impacting development workflows and automated processes until manual intervention.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper monitoring and alerting that detects stalled jobs quickly, allowing administrators to restart affected services before significant disruption.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires authenticated access and knowledge of specific payloads that trigger the processing stall. The vulnerability was responsibly disclosed through HackerOne.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 18.1.6, 18.2.6, or 18.3.2

Vendor Advisory: https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2025/09/10/patch-release-gitlab-18-3-2-released/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup your GitLab instance. 2. Update to GitLab 18.1.6, 18.2.6, or 18.3.2 depending on your current version. 3. Verify the update completed successfully. 4. Monitor background job processing.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict user permissions

all

Limit authenticated users' ability to create commit messages, merge requests, or notes to trusted personnel only.

Monitor background jobs

all

Implement monitoring for stalled background jobs with automated alerts to administrators.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit which users can create content that triggers background jobs.
  • Deploy network segmentation to isolate GitLab instances from critical production systems.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check your GitLab version against the affected ranges: 15.0-18.1.5, 18.2-18.2.5, or 18.3-18.3.1.

Check Version:

sudo gitlab-rake gitlab:env:info | grep 'Version:'

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm your GitLab version is 18.1.6, 18.2.6, or 18.3.2 or higher, and monitor background job processing for normal operation.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusually long background job processing times
  • Failed or stalled Sidekiq jobs in logs
  • Multiple jobs stuck in 'running' state

Network Indicators:

  • Increased HTTP 500 errors from GitLab API endpoints
  • Timeouts on job-related endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="gitlab.log" AND ("background job stalled" OR "Sidekiq timeout" OR "job processing delay")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export