CVE-2025-12432

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A race condition vulnerability in Chrome's V8 JavaScript engine allows remote attackers to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. This could lead to arbitrary code execution or browser crashes. All users running vulnerable versions of Google Chrome are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: All versions prior to 142.0.7444.59
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default Chrome configurations are vulnerable. Chromium-based browsers (Edge, Brave, etc.) may also be affected if using vulnerable V8 versions.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with the privileges of the Chrome process, potentially leading to full system compromise if combined with other vulnerabilities or running with elevated privileges.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash (denial of service) or limited memory corruption leading to information disclosure or sandbox escape in some configurations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Browser crash only, with Chrome's sandbox preventing system compromise in default configurations.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attackers can exploit via malicious websites or ads without user interaction beyond visiting a page.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted via phishing or compromised internal sites, but requires user interaction.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: HIGH

Race conditions are difficult to exploit reliably, but successful exploitation could bypass Chrome's security mitigations. No public exploits known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 142.0.7444.59 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2025/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_28.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click the three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install updates. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with the patched version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Prevents exploitation by disabling JavaScript execution, but breaks most website functionality.

chrome://settings/content/javascript → Block

Use Site Isolation

all

Ensure site isolation is enabled to limit impact of potential sandbox escapes.

chrome://flags/#site-isolation-trial-opt-out → Disabled

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative browsers until Chrome can be updated
  • Implement network filtering to block known malicious sites and ads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: If version is below 142.0.7444.59, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

chrome://version (look for 'Google Chrome' version number)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Chrome version is 142.0.7444.59 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports with V8-related errors
  • Unexpected Chrome process termination

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to known malicious domains serving crafted HTML
  • Unusual JavaScript execution patterns

SIEM Query:

source="chrome" AND (event_type="crash" OR error="V8")

🔗 References

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