CVE-2025-12344

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Yonyou U8 Cloud allows attackers to upload arbitrary files without authentication by manipulating request headers. It affects all versions up to 5.1sp and can be exploited remotely, potentially leading to system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Yonyou U8 Cloud
Versions: All versions up to and including 5.1sp
Operating Systems: Any OS running Yonyou U8 Cloud
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations are vulnerable. The component /service/NCloudGatewayServlet with Request Header Handler is affected.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system takeover through remote code execution via malicious file upload, leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized file upload leading to web shell installation, data exfiltration, or service disruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, WAF rules, and file upload restrictions in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote exploitation without authentication makes internet-facing instances extremely vulnerable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit this, but network segmentation reduces exposure.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. Attack requires manipulating ts/sign parameters in request headers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown - vendor did not respond to disclosure

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to version after 5.1sp if available, or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Block vulnerable endpoint

all

Block access to /service/NCloudGatewayServlet at network or application firewall level

# Example iptables rule: iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [PORT] -m string --string "/service/NCloudGatewayServlet" --algo bm -j DROP

Implement WAF rules

all

Add rules to detect and block manipulation of ts/sign parameters in request headers

# Example ModSecurity rule: SecRule REQUEST_HEADERS:ts "@rx .*" "id:1001,phase:1,deny,msg:'CVE-2025-12344 exploit attempt'"
# Example ModSecurity rule: SecRule REQUEST_HEADERS:sign "@rx .*" "id:1002,phase:1,deny,msg:'CVE-2025-12344 exploit attempt'"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected systems in separate network segments with strict firewall rules
  • Implement application-level input validation for all file upload functionality

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test if /service/NCloudGatewayServlet endpoint accepts manipulated ts/sign headers leading to file upload. Use disclosed exploit PoC with caution in test environment.

Check Version:

Check Yonyou U8 Cloud version in administration interface or configuration files. Typically found in /WEB-INF/version.properties or similar.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that manipulating ts/sign headers no longer allows unauthorized file uploads. Test with controlled payloads.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /service/NCloudGatewayServlet
  • File uploads with suspicious extensions (.jsp, .php, .asp) via NCloudGatewayServlet
  • Requests with manipulated ts/sign headers

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to /service/NCloudGatewayServlet endpoint
  • Outbound connections from server after file upload attempts

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/service/NCloudGatewayServlet" AND (header_ts="*" OR header_sign="*")

🔗 References

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