CVE-2025-12046

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A DLL hijacking vulnerability in Lenovo App Store and Lenovo Browser allows local authenticated users to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges by placing malicious DLLs in specific directories. This affects users of these Lenovo applications on Windows systems where the applications run with higher privileges than the user.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Lenovo App Store
  • Lenovo Browser
Versions: Specific vulnerable versions not detailed in reference; likely multiple versions prior to patch.
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires local authenticated access and applications configured to run with elevated privileges. DLL hijacking typically exploits insecure DLL search paths.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local attacker gains SYSTEM-level privileges, enabling complete system compromise, data theft, persistence installation, and lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local user or malware with basic access escalates privileges to install additional malware, modify system settings, or access protected resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if applications run with minimal privileges, DLL search path hardening is implemented, and users have restricted local access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access and authentication; not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Local authenticated users can exploit this for privilege escalation within the organization.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

DLL hijacking is a well-known technique; exploitation requires local access and ability to place malicious DLLs in specific directories.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified in reference; check Lenovo advisory for latest versions.

Vendor Advisory: https://iknow.lenovo.com.cn/detail/435004

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit Lenovo advisory URL. 2. Download and install latest versions of Lenovo App Store and Lenovo Browser. 3. Restart system to ensure changes take effect.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Remove or Disable Applications

windows

Uninstall Lenovo App Store and Lenovo Browser if not needed to eliminate attack surface.

Control Panel > Programs > Uninstall a program
Select Lenovo App Store and Lenovo Browser > Uninstall

Restrict DLL Search Path

windows

Use Group Policy or registry settings to harden DLL search paths for these applications.

Set registry key: HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\<appname.exe>\CWDIllegalInDllSearch to 0xFFFFFFFF

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Run applications with least privilege (e.g., as standard user, not admin).
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent execution of unauthorized DLLs.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check installed versions of Lenovo App Store and Lenovo Browser; if not latest patched versions, assume vulnerable.

Check Version:

wmic product where "name like 'Lenovo%'" get name, version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify applications are updated to latest versions from Lenovo official sources and test DLL hijacking attempts fail.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Windows Event Logs: Process creation from unexpected directories, DLL load failures, privilege escalation attempts.

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local exploitation only.

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 OR EventID=4663 | where ProcessName contains "Lenovo" AND CommandLine contains "dll"

🔗 References

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