CVE-2025-11917
📋 TL;DR
The WPeMatico RSS Feed Fetcher plugin for WordPress has a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability that allows authenticated users with Subscriber-level access or higher to make arbitrary web requests from the server. This could enable attackers to query internal services, potentially exposing sensitive information or modifying data. All WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of this plugin are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- WPeMatico RSS Feed Fetcher WordPress Plugin
⚠️ Manual Verification Required
This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.
Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).
🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.
- Review the CVE details at NVD
- Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
- Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
- Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Attackers could access internal services, steal credentials from metadata services, scan internal networks, or perform attacks against backend systems that are not internet-facing.
Likely Case
Information disclosure from internal services, reconnaissance of internal network structure, or limited data modification in vulnerable internal applications.
If Mitigated
Limited impact if internal services are properly segmented and authenticated, with network controls preventing arbitrary outbound requests.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires authenticated access but is technically simple. The vulnerability is in a publicly accessible WordPress plugin function.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: 2.8.12 or later
Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpematico/tags/2.8.12
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find WPeMatico RSS Feed Fetcher. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update is available. 5. Alternatively, download version 2.8.12+ from WordPress plugin repository and manually update.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Disable vulnerable function
allRemove or restrict access to the wpematico_test_feed() function
Edit wpematico_functions.php and comment out lines 1249-1260 or add authentication/validation checks
Restrict user roles
allLimit Subscriber role access or remove plugin from sites with untrusted users
Use WordPress role management plugins to restrict capabilities
Consider removing Subscriber role entirely if not needed
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement network segmentation to restrict outbound requests from web servers
- Deploy web application firewall rules to block SSRF patterns and restrict internal network access
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for WPeMatico version. If version is 2.8.11 or lower, you are vulnerable.
Check Version:
wp plugin list --name=wpematico --field=version (if WP-CLI installed) or check WordPress admin interface
Verify Fix Applied:
After updating, verify plugin version shows 2.8.12 or higher in WordPress admin panel.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual outbound HTTP requests from web server to internal IPs
- Multiple requests to wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with wpematico_test_feed action
- Requests to metadata services (169.254.169.254, 192.168.0.0/16, 10.0.0.0/8 ranges)
Network Indicators:
- Web server making unexpected outbound HTTP requests to internal networks
- Traffic to cloud metadata endpoints from web application server
SIEM Query:
source="web_server_logs" AND (uri="*admin-ajax.php*" AND params="*wpematico_test_feed*") OR (dest_ip IN ("169.254.169.254", "192.168.*", "10.*", "172.16.*"))
🔗 References
- https://github.com/etruel/wpematico/commit/7a281dcfc0868490d62caee54f3b743708fed7cf
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpematico/tags/2.8.11/app/campaign_edit.php#L24
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpematico/tags/2.8.11/app/wpematico_functions.php#L1249
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpematico/tags/2.8.11/app/wpematico_functions.php#L1260
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5a1c6377-c2a7-4344-86bd-d2797db19469?source=cve