CVE-2025-11852

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to access the ONVIF service on Apeman ID71 cameras without authentication. Attackers can potentially manipulate camera functions or access video streams. This affects all Apeman ID71 cameras with the vulnerable ONVIF service exposed.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Apeman ID71 camera
Versions: All versions with vulnerable ONVIF service implementation
Operating Systems: Embedded camera firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the ONVIF service component; cameras with ONVIF enabled are vulnerable by default.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete camera compromise allowing unauthorized video stream access, camera control manipulation, and potential device takeover for further network attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to live video feeds and camera settings, potentially enabling surveillance or privacy violations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if cameras are isolated on separate network segments with strict firewall rules and authentication requirements.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote exploitation possible with public exploit available, making exposed cameras immediate targets.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still vulnerable to internal attackers or compromised devices, but requires network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: YES
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public proof-of-concept available on GitHub demonstrates unauthenticated access; exploit is simple to execute.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available from vendor. Consider workarounds or replacement.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate cameras on separate VLAN with strict firewall rules blocking external access to ONVIF service (port 80/443/554).

Disable ONVIF Service

camera

Turn off ONVIF functionality in camera settings if not required for operations.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network access controls to restrict camera access to authorized IPs only
  • Monitor network traffic for unauthorized ONVIF service access attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt to access http://[camera-ip]/onvif/device_service without authentication; if accessible, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check camera firmware version via web interface at http://[camera-ip]/

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify ONVIF service requires authentication or is inaccessible from unauthorized networks.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to /onvif/device_service
  • Authentication failures for ONVIF service

Network Indicators:

  • Unencrypted ONVIF traffic from unexpected sources
  • Port 80/443/554 connections to cameras from unauthorized IPs

SIEM Query:

source_ip NOT IN authorized_ips AND dest_port IN (80,443,554) AND uri_path CONTAINS '/onvif/'

🔗 References

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