CVE-2025-11590

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute SQL injection attacks against CodeAstro Gym Management System 1.0 through the /admin/equipment-entry.php file. By manipulating the 'ename' parameter, attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database content. Organizations using this specific version of the gym management software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • CodeAstro Gym Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation and requires the /admin/equipment-entry.php endpoint to be accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including theft of sensitive member data, financial information, and administrative credentials, potentially leading to full system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access and extraction of sensitive information from the database, potentially including member records, payment details, and system credentials.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited data exposure with proper input validation and database permissions preventing critical data access or system compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub, making this vulnerability easily exploitable by attackers with basic SQL injection knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://codeastro.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor website for security updates
2. Apply any available patches
3. Implement parameterized queries or prepared statements
4. Add input validation for the 'ename' parameter

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement server-side validation and sanitization of the 'ename' parameter to prevent SQL injection payloads.

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to block malicious requests to /admin/equipment-entry.php.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to /admin/equipment-entry.php using IP whitelisting or authentication requirements
  • Implement database-level protections including least privilege access and query logging

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /admin/equipment-entry.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the 'ename' parameter and observe database errors or unexpected behavior.

Check Version:

Check the software version in the admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection attacks against the patched endpoint and verify they are blocked or properly handled without database errors.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts
  • Suspicious parameter values in web server logs for /admin/equipment-entry.php

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /admin/equipment-entry.php with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND uri="/admin/equipment-entry.php" AND (param="ename" AND value MATCHES "(?i)(union|select|insert|update|delete|drop|--|#|;)")

🔗 References

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