CVE-2025-11533

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

The WP Freeio WordPress plugin allows unauthenticated attackers to register accounts with administrator privileges due to improper role validation. This affects all WordPress sites using WP Freeio plugin versions up to 1.2.21. Attackers can gain full administrative control of vulnerable WordPress installations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WP Freeio WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.2.21
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerable when plugin is active and registration functionality is enabled. WordPress multisite installations may also be affected.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site takeover with attacker gaining administrator access, installing backdoors, stealing data, defacing site, and using the compromised site for further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers create administrator accounts to install malware, create hidden backdoors, steal sensitive data, and potentially compromise the entire WordPress installation.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper monitoring and immediate response, impact limited to temporary site disruption and need for cleanup/restoration from backups.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP POST request with administrator role parameter. No authentication required. Public exploit details available in security advisories.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 1.2.22 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://themeforest.net/item/freeio-freelance-marketplace-wordpress-theme/42045416

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find WP Freeio plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update available, download latest version from theme provider. 6. Deactivate and delete old plugin. 7. Upload and activate new version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable User Registration

all

Temporarily disable user registration functionality in WordPress settings

Deactivate WP Freeio Plugin

all

Immediately deactivate the vulnerable plugin until patched

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block registration requests containing role parameters
  • Monitor user registration logs for suspicious administrator account creation and implement immediate alerting

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Installed Plugins → WP Freeio version. If version is 1.2.21 or lower, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=freeio --field=version (if WP-CLI installed)

Verify Fix Applied:

After update, verify WP Freeio plugin version is 1.2.22 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual user registrations with administrator role
  • Multiple registration attempts from same IP
  • New administrator accounts created outside normal business hours

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with 'role=administrator' parameter
  • Registration requests from suspicious IP ranges

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND "action=register" AND "role=administrator"

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export