CVE-2025-11476

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Simple E-Commerce Bookstore 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the login_username parameter. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete sensitive data including customer information and order records. All deployments of version 1.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SourceCodester Simple E-Commerce Bookstore
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable by default

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, or remote code execution via database functions

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive customer data, order information, and potential administrative credential theft

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions restricting damage to non-critical data

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit is publicly available and requires minimal technical skill to execute

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.sourcecodester.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add input validation to sanitize login_username parameter

Modify /index.php to add: $username = mysqli_real_escape_string($conn, $_POST['login_username']);

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy WAF with SQL injection protection rules

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the application behind a reverse proxy with SQL injection filtering
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the application server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test login form with SQL injection payload: ' OR '1'='1 in username field

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or readme files

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection payloads and verify they are rejected or sanitized

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL-like patterns

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /index.php containing SQL keywords in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/index.php" AND (payload CONTAINS "OR '1'='1" OR payload CONTAINS "UNION SELECT" OR payload CONTAINS "--")

🔗 References

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