CVE-2025-11380

5.9 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

The Everest Backup WordPress plugin has an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to retrieve backup file locations when a backup is running. This affects all WordPress sites using Everest Backup plugin versions 2.3.5 and earlier. Attackers can potentially download sensitive backup files containing site data.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Everest Backup – WordPress Cloud Backup, Migration, Restore & Cloning Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 2.3.5
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires a backup to be actively running for attackers to retrieve backup locations

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers download complete site backups containing sensitive data like database credentials, user information, and configuration files, leading to full site compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers access backup files containing sensitive but non-critical data, potentially exposing user information or site configuration details.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, impact is limited to information disclosure of backup file paths without actual file access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires sending crafted AJAX requests to the vulnerable endpoint while backups are running

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.3.6 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3374193%40everest-backup&new=3374193%40everest-backup&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins
3. Find Everest Backup plugin
4. Click 'Update Now' if available
5. Alternatively, download version 2.3.6+ from WordPress repository
6. Deactivate old version and upload new version
7. Activate updated plugin

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Everest Backup Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate everest-backup

Restrict AJAX Access

apache

Block access to the vulnerable AJAX endpoint via web application firewall or .htaccess

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} action=everest_process_status
RewriteRule ^wp-admin/admin-ajax\.php$ - [F,L]

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable Everest Backup plugin completely
  • Implement strict access controls to backup directories and files

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Everest Backup for version number. If version is 2.3.5 or lower, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get everest-backup --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify Everest Backup plugin shows version 2.3.6 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual AJAX requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with action=everest_process_status from unauthenticated users
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by AJAX requests

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with action=everest_process_status parameter from external IPs

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" AND query="*action=everest_process_status*" AND user="-"

🔗 References

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