CVE-2025-11315

7.3 HIGH

๐Ÿ“‹ TL;DR

This CVE describes a SQL injection vulnerability in Tipray's Data Leakage Prevention System version 1.0. Attackers can exploit the findUserPage.do endpoint by manipulating the 'sort' parameter to execute arbitrary SQL commands. Organizations using this specific version of the DLP system are affected.

๐Ÿ’ป Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tipray ๅŽฆ้—จๅคฉ้”็ง‘ๆŠ€่‚กไปฝๆœ‰้™ๅ…ฌๅธ Data Leakage Prevention System ๅคฉ้”ๆ•ฐๆฎๆณ„้œฒ้˜ฒๆŠค็ณป็ปŸ
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Unknown - likely various as it's a web application
Default Config Vulnerable: โš ๏ธ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the findUserPage.do endpoint with the sort parameter

๐Ÿ“ฆ What is this software?

โš ๏ธ Risk & Real-World Impact

๐Ÿ”ด

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data exfiltration, privilege escalation, or system takeover

๐ŸŸ 

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, potential credential theft, and data manipulation

๐ŸŸข

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions

๐ŸŒ Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote exploitation is possible according to the description
๐Ÿข Internal Only: HIGH - Even internal systems are vulnerable to authenticated or network-accessible attacks

๐ŸŽฏ Exploit Status

Public PoC: โš ๏ธ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: โœ… No
Complexity: LOW

Proof of concept is publicly available on GitHub. The vendor has not responded to disclosure attempts.

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Fix & Mitigation

โœ… Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider workarounds or system replacement.

๐Ÿ”ง Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the findUserPage.do endpoint

Input Validation Filter

all

Add input validation for the sort parameter to only allow expected values

๐Ÿงฏ If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the DLP system in a separate network segment with strict access controls
  • Implement database-level protections: use least privilege accounts, enable SQL injection protection features

๐Ÿ” How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the findUserPage.do endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the sort parameter

Check Version:

Check system version through admin interface or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and return appropriate error messages

๐Ÿ“ก Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts from findUserPage.do
  • SQL syntax errors in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to findUserPage.do endpoint
  • SQL keywords in HTTP parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="*findUserPage.do*" AND (param="*sort=*UNION*" OR param="*sort=*SELECT*" OR param="*sort=*INSERT*")

๐Ÿ”— References

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