CVE-2025-11255

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated WordPress users with Subscriber-level access or higher to disconnect the site's connection to miniorange service via the 'moppm_ajax' AJAX endpoint. It affects all versions of the Password Policy Manager | Password Manager plugin up to and including 2.0.5. The missing capability check enables unauthorized data modification.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Password Policy Manager | Password Manager WordPress plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 2.0.5
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with vulnerable plugin version and at least one authenticated user account.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could disrupt password policy enforcement and management functionality, potentially allowing weaker passwords or bypassing security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious authenticated users disconnect the miniorange integration, temporarily disabling password policy features until reconnected.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, impact is limited to temporary service disruption with no data compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - WordPress sites are typically internet-facing, but exploitation requires authenticated access.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Internal-only WordPress instances have reduced attack surface but same vulnerability exists.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires authenticated access but only Subscriber-level privileges, which are commonly granted to users.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 2.0.5

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3381127%40password-policy-manager&new=3381127%40password-policy-manager&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Password Policy Manager | Password Manager'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available, or manually update to latest version. 5. Verify plugin version is above 2.0.5.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Temporary endpoint restriction

all

Restrict access to the vulnerable AJAX endpoint via web server configuration or security plugin.

# Example .htaccess rule for Apache
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/wp-admin/admin-ajax\.php\?action=moppm_ajax
RewriteRule ^ - [F]

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove or disable the Password Policy Manager plugin if not essential
  • Implement strict user role management and minimize Subscriber-level accounts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for 'Password Policy Manager | Password Manager' version 2.0.5 or lower.

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name='password-policy-manager' --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is above 2.0.5 in WordPress admin panel and test miniorange connection functionality.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual admin-ajax.php requests with action=moppm_ajax from non-admin users
  • Failed miniorange connection attempts in plugin logs

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with action=moppm_ajax parameter

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress" AND uri="/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" AND query="action=moppm_ajax" AND user_role!="administrator"

🔗 References

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