CVE-2025-1123

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

The Solid Mail WordPress plugin has a stored XSS vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts into email fields. When users view pages containing the injected content, the scripts execute in their browsers. All WordPress sites using Solid Mail plugin versions up to 2.1.5 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Solid Mail - SMTP email and logging made by SolidWP
Versions: All versions up to and including 2.1.5
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: WordPress sites with the vulnerable plugin installed are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator session cookies, redirect users to malicious sites, deface websites, or install backdoors for persistent access.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious scripts to steal user session cookies, redirect visitors to phishing sites, or display unwanted content.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output escaping, the vulnerability would be prevented entirely.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability is in email handling functionality accessible to unauthenticated users, making exploitation straightforward.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.1.6 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3283671/wp-smtp

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find Solid Mail plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. Alternatively, download version 2.1.6+ from WordPress repository and replace the plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Solid Mail Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate solid-mail

Enable WordPress Auto-updates

all

Configure WordPress to automatically update plugins

wp plugin auto-updates enable solid-mail

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement a web application firewall (WAF) with XSS protection rules
  • Restrict access to the WordPress admin interface using IP whitelisting

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Solid Mail version. If version is 2.1.5 or lower, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get solid-mail --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify Solid Mail plugin version shows 2.1.6 or higher in WordPress admin.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to email submission endpoints
  • Suspicious script tags in email content fields

Network Indicators:

  • Malicious JavaScript payloads in HTTP POST data to WordPress endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("solid-mail" OR "wp-smtp") AND (POST AND "email" AND ("script" OR "javascript" OR "onload"))

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export