CVE-2025-11086

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to register as administrators on WordPress sites using the Academy LMS plugin with Social Login addon. Any WordPress site running Academy LMS plugin versions up to 3.3.7 with Social Login enabled is affected. Attackers can gain full administrative control without any authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Academy LMS – WordPress LMS Plugin for Complete eLearning Solution
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.3.7
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Social Login addon to be enabled and user registration to be open on the WordPress site.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site takeover where attackers gain administrator privileges, can install backdoors, steal data, deface the site, or use it for further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers create administrator accounts to maintain persistent access, potentially leading to data theft, malware distribution, or credential harvesting.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper monitoring and access controls, unauthorized administrator accounts could be detected and removed before significant damage occurs.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability is straightforward to exploit as it requires no authentication and minimal technical skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.3.8 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://academylms.net/whats-new/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Go to Plugins → Installed Plugins
3. Find Academy LMS plugin
4. Click 'Update Now' if update is available
5. If no update appears, download version 3.3.8+ from academylms.net
6. Upload and replace the plugin manually

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Social Login Addon

all

Temporarily disable the Social Login functionality until patched

Navigate to Academy LMS settings and disable Social Login addon

Disable User Registration

all

Prevent new user registrations entirely

Go to WordPress Settings → General → uncheck 'Anyone can register'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable the Academy LMS plugin entirely and use alternative LMS solutions
  • Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block suspicious user registration attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Academy LMS → Version. If version is 3.3.7 or lower, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get academy-lms --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify version is 3.3.8 or higher. Test user registration with Social Login to ensure role escalation is prevented.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected administrator account creations
  • User registration events from Social Login with administrator role assignment
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful administrator registration

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to user registration endpoints with role parameter manipulation
  • Traffic patterns showing new administrator accounts being created

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress" AND (event="user_registered" AND user_role="administrator") OR (event="role_changed" AND new_role="administrator")

🔗 References

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