CVE-2025-11076

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Campcodes Online Learning Management System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the department parameter in /admin/edit_teacher.php. Remote attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete sensitive data in the database. All users running the vulnerable version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Campcodes Online Learning Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation and requires the admin interface to be accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including theft of sensitive user data, administrative credentials, and potential remote code execution leading to full system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access and modification, potentially exposing student/teacher records, grades, and personal information.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited data exposure if proper input validation and database permissions are in place, but SQL injection still poses significant risk.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub, making this easily exploitable by attackers with basic SQL injection knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.campcodes.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider implementing input validation and parameterized queries in the affected file.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add proper input validation and parameterized queries to the department parameter in edit_teacher.php

Modify /admin/edit_teacher.php to use prepared statements with parameterized queries

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules

Configure WAF to block SQL injection patterns targeting /admin/edit_teacher.php

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to /admin/edit_teacher.php using IP whitelisting or authentication requirements
  • Implement database-level controls: use least privilege accounts, enable logging, and restrict database permissions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the department parameter in /admin/edit_teacher.php with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check system version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer work and that parameterized queries are implemented

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts to admin panel
  • Access to edit_teacher.php with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /admin/edit_teacher.php containing SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, INSERT, etc.)
  • Unusual traffic patterns to admin interface

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/edit_teacher.php" AND (request CONTAINS "UNION" OR request CONTAINS "SELECT" OR request CONTAINS "INSERT" OR request CONTAINS "' OR '")

🔗 References

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