CVE-2025-1102

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A CORS misconfiguration vulnerability in Q-Free MaxTime allows attackers to bypass origin validation and perform cross-origin attacks. This affects all unpatched Q-Free MaxTime systems up to version 2.11.0, potentially exposing them to data theft, manipulation, or service disruption.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Q-Free MaxTime
Versions: ≤ 2.11.0
Operating Systems: Not specified
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments with default CORS configuration are vulnerable. The vulnerability requires network access to the MaxTime interface.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of device confidentiality, integrity, and availability through cross-site request forgery, data exfiltration, or denial of service attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access or manipulation through crafted HTTP requests, potentially leading to information disclosure or system tampering.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and access controls, though the vulnerability remains present.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires crafting malicious HTTP requests or URLs but does not require authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: > 2.11.0

Vendor Advisory: https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-1102

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact Q-Free for updated version >2.11.0. 2. Backup configuration. 3. Apply patch/upgrade. 4. Restart MaxTime service. 5. Verify fix.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Network Access

all

Limit access to MaxTime interface to trusted networks only using firewall rules.

Implement Reverse Proxy with CORS Controls

all

Place MaxTime behind a reverse proxy that enforces proper CORS policies.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate MaxTime systems on separate VLAN with strict access controls
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block malicious CORS requests

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check MaxTime version via web interface or configuration files. If version ≤2.11.0, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check web interface or consult system documentation for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is >2.11.0 and test CORS headers using browser developer tools or curl requests.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual cross-origin requests
  • Multiple failed CORS validation attempts
  • Requests with crafted Origin headers

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with suspicious Origin headers
  • Unexpected cross-domain traffic to MaxTime endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="maxtime" AND (Origin="*" OR Origin CONTAINS "malicious-domain")

🔗 References

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