CVE-2025-10827

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into the PHPJabbers Restaurant Menu Maker application through the theme parameter in /preview.php. Affected users are those running Restaurant Menu Maker version 1.1 or earlier, potentially enabling cross-site scripting attacks against application users.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PHPJabbers Restaurant Menu Maker
Versions: Up to and including version 1.1
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the preview.php file which appears to be part of the application's functionality.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, redirect users to malicious sites, or perform actions on behalf of authenticated users, potentially leading to account compromise or data theft.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious JavaScript that executes in victims' browsers, potentially stealing session tokens or displaying phishing content.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, malicious scripts would be neutralized before reaching users' browsers.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The exploit has been made publicly available according to the CVE description, suggesting attackers have working proof-of-concept code.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None found in provided references

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

Check PHPJabbers website or contact vendor for security updates. If no patch is available, apply workarounds immediately.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Output Encoding

all

Implement proper input validation for the theme parameter and ensure all output is properly encoded to prevent script execution.

Modify preview.php to sanitize theme parameter input using htmlspecialchars() or similar functions

Disable Preview Functionality

all

Temporarily disable or restrict access to /preview.php if not essential for operations.

Add authentication requirement or IP restrictions to preview.php access

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads targeting the theme parameter
  • Deploy Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution sources

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by injecting a simple XSS payload like <script>alert('test')</script> into the theme parameter of /preview.php

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or review application files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

After applying fixes, test that XSS payloads no longer execute and are properly sanitized in output

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual requests to preview.php with script tags or JavaScript in parameters
  • Multiple failed XSS attempts in web server logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script tags or JavaScript in theme parameter
  • Unusual traffic patterns to preview.php endpoint

SIEM Query:

web.url:*preview.php* AND (web.param.theme:*script* OR web.param.theme:*javascript*)

🔗 References

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