CVE-2025-10278

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows unauthorized contact transfer in YunaiV ruoyi-vue-pro CRM systems. Attackers can remotely manipulate contact ownership without proper authorization checks. Organizations using ruoyi-vue-pro up to 2025.09 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • YunaiV ruoyi-vue-pro
Versions: Up to 2025.09
Operating Systems: Any OS running the application
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments with the CRM contact transfer functionality enabled are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could transfer all CRM contacts to unauthorized users, causing complete data integrity loss and business disruption.

🟠

Likely Case

Selective contact transfer to malicious actors, leading to data theft, privacy violations, and operational confusion.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and monitoring, though authorization bypass remains possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote exploitation is possible and exploit details are publicly available.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit this, but requires network access to the application.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are published on vulnerability databases and blogs, making exploitation straightforward for attackers with basic knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified

Vendor Advisory: None - vendor did not respond to disclosure

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to versions after 2025.09 if available, or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable contact transfer endpoint

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable /crm/contact/transfer endpoint

# Configure web server or application firewall to block /crm/contact/transfer

Implement additional authorization layer

all

Add server-side authorization checks before processing contact transfers

# Modify application code to validate user permissions for contact transfer operations

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit who can reach the application
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for contact transfer activities

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if application version is ruoyi-vue-pro 2025.09 or earlier and has /crm/contact/transfer endpoint accessible

Check Version:

# Check application version in configuration files or admin interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Test contact transfer functionality with unauthorized users - should be denied

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized POST requests to /crm/contact/transfer
  • Contact ownership changes from unexpected users

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /crm/contact/transfer with manipulated parameters

SIEM Query:

web.url:*crm/contact/transfer AND http.method:POST AND NOT user.role:authorized

🔗 References

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