CVE-2025-10233

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This path traversal vulnerability in kalcaddle kodbox 1.61 allows remote attackers to read or write arbitrary files by manipulating the 'path' parameter in fileGet/fileSave functions. It affects all systems running the vulnerable version of kodbox file management software. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and public exploit details exist.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • kalcaddle kodbox
Versions: 1.61
Operating Systems: All platforms running kodbox
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the file management functionality specifically in the editor.class.php component.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise through reading sensitive files (like configuration files with credentials) or writing malicious files to achieve remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized file access leading to information disclosure, configuration file theft, or limited file modification.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if proper input validation and path sanitization are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available in GitHub repositories, making exploitation straightforward for attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Vendor was contacted but did not respond. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation for the 'path' parameter to prevent directory traversal sequences like '../'

Modify app/controller/explorer/editor.class.php to sanitize path inputs

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block path traversal patterns in requests to fileGet/fileSave endpoints

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict network access to kodbox instances using firewall rules
  • Implement strict file system permissions to limit what kodbox can access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if kodbox version is 1.61 by examining version files or configuration

Check Version:

Check kodbox version in configuration files or admin panel

Verify Fix Applied:

Test fileGet/fileSave functionality with path traversal payloads to ensure they are blocked

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed attempts with '../' patterns in file requests
  • Unusual file access patterns outside expected directories

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing path traversal sequences to editor.class.php endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="*editor.class.php*" AND (query="*../*" OR query="*..\\*"))

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export