CVE-2025-0982

10.0 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

A sandbox escape vulnerability in Google Cloud Application Integration's JavaScript Task feature allows attackers to execute arbitrary unsandboxed code via crafted JavaScript code. This affects users of Google Cloud Application Integration who utilize the JavaScript Task feature with the Rhino engine. Google has deprecated Rhino support as the fix.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Cloud Application Integration
Versions: All versions using Rhino JavaScript engine in JavaScript Task feature
Operating Systems: Any OS running Google Cloud Application Integration
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects configurations using JavaScript Task feature with Rhino engine. Google will stop supporting Rhino on January 24, 2025.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the Google Cloud Application Integration environment, allowing execution of arbitrary code with the permissions of the integration service, potentially leading to data exfiltration, service disruption, or lateral movement within the cloud environment.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized code execution within the integration environment, potentially accessing sensitive data processed by integrations or disrupting business workflows.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if JavaScript Task feature is disabled or if proper input validation and monitoring are in place to detect anomalous JavaScript execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires ability to craft and execute JavaScript code within the JavaScript Task feature. No public exploit details available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: N/A

Vendor Advisory: https://cloud.google.com/application-integration/docs/release-notes#January_23_2025

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

Google will disable Rhino engine support on January 24, 2025. Migrate JavaScript Tasks to alternative execution engines before that date.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript Task Feature

all

Temporarily disable or restrict use of JavaScript Task feature in Application Integration

Migrate to Alternative Engine

all

Migrate existing JavaScript Tasks to use V8 or other supported JavaScript engines

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation and sanitization for JavaScript code in integrations
  • Monitor JavaScript Task execution logs for anomalous patterns or unexpected code

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if using JavaScript Task feature with Rhino engine in Google Cloud Application Integration

Check Version:

Check Application Integration configuration and JavaScript Task settings in Google Cloud Console

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Rhino engine is no longer available or JavaScript Tasks have been migrated to alternative engines

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual JavaScript execution patterns in Application Integration logs
  • JavaScript code containing suspicious patterns or escape attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from Application Integration service

SIEM Query:

source="google-cloud-application-integration" AND (message="*JavaScript*" OR message="*Rhino*")

🔗 References

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