CVE-2025-0939

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

The MagicForm WordPress plugin has an authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users with Subscriber-level permissions or higher to perform administrative actions. Attackers can delete/view logs, modify forms, and change plugin settings without proper authorization. All WordPress sites using MagicForm version 1.6.2 or earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MagicForm WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.6.2
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with MagicForm plugin enabled. Any authenticated user (Subscriber role or higher) can exploit.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Malicious authenticated users could delete form submission logs, modify forms to capture sensitive data, or disable security settings, potentially leading to data loss, data theft, or further compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with basic WordPress accounts (Subscriber role) will modify forms to capture sensitive user data or delete logs to cover their tracks.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper role-based access controls and monitoring, impact is limited to unauthorized configuration changes that can be detected and reverted.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but is straightforward via crafted AJAX requests. Subscriber role is the default lowest WordPress user role.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.6.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/magicform/trunk/admin/admin-menu.php

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find MagicForm plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update appears, manually download version 1.6.3+ from WordPress.org and replace plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Temporary Role Restriction

linux

Temporarily restrict Subscriber role capabilities or disable user registration until patch applied.

wp role reset subscriber --allow-root
wp option update users_can_register 0 --allow-root

Plugin Deactivation

linux

Deactivate MagicForm plugin if not critically needed.

wp plugin deactivate magicform --allow-root

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit WordPress admin area to trusted IPs only.
  • Enable detailed logging of all AJAX requests and user actions for anomaly detection.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for MagicForm version. If version is 1.6.2 or lower, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get magicform --field=version --allow-root

Verify Fix Applied:

After update, verify MagicForm version shows 1.6.3 or higher in WordPress plugins list.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual AJAX requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with 'action' parameter containing 'magicform' from non-admin users
  • Unexpected modifications to MagicForm settings or forms in database logs

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to admin-ajax.php with magicform-related actions from non-privileged user accounts

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("admin-ajax.php" AND "magicform" AND NOT user_role="administrator")

🔗 References

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