CVE-2025-0841

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical vulnerability in Aridius XYZ for OpenCart allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through deserialization attacks in the News component's loadMore function. It affects all OpenCart installations using Aridius XYZ up to version 20240927. Attackers can exploit this without authentication to potentially take full control of affected systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Aridius XYZ for OpenCart
Versions: All versions up to and including 20240927
Operating Systems: Any OS running OpenCart with Aridius XYZ
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all OpenCart installations using the vulnerable Aridius XYZ News component.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, ransomware deployment, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution allowing attackers to deface websites, steal customer data, or install cryptocurrency miners.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and WAF rules blocking deserialization attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote exploitation without authentication makes internet-facing systems primary targets.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems could still be exploited through phishing or compromised internal accounts.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit available on GitHub gist, making exploitation straightforward for attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 20240927

Vendor Advisory: Not specified in provided references

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Upgrade Aridius XYZ to latest version. 2. Remove or disable the News component if not needed. 3. Clear any cached data from the component.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable News Component

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable News component to prevent exploitation.

Navigate to OpenCart admin panel > Extensions > Modules > Disable Aridius XYZ News module

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Add WAF rules to block deserialization attempts targeting the loadMore function.

Add rule to block requests containing suspicious serialized objects to /index.php?route=extension/module/aridius_news/loadMore

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate OpenCart servers
  • Deploy web application firewall with deserialization attack signatures

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Aridius XYZ version in OpenCart admin panel under Extensions > Modules > Aridius XYZ News

Check Version:

Check OpenCart admin panel or examine module files for version metadata

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Aridius XYZ version is newer than 20240927 and test loadMore function with safe input

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /index.php?route=extension/module/aridius_news/loadMore
  • PHP deserialization errors in logs
  • Unexpected process execution from web server

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with serialized PHP objects in parameters
  • Traffic to known malicious IPs from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/index.php?route=extension/module/aridius_news/loadMore" AND (method="POST" OR params CONTAINS "O:")

🔗 References

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