CVE-2025-0749

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

The Homey WordPress theme has an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to log in as the first verified user. This affects WordPress sites using Homey theme versions up to 2.4.3. Attackers can gain unauthorized access to administrative functions and user data.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Homey WordPress Theme
Versions: Up to and including 2.4.3
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects WordPress installations using the Homey theme. The vulnerability is present in default configurations.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site takeover where attackers gain administrative privileges, modify content, install backdoors, steal sensitive data, and potentially compromise the entire WordPress installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to user accounts with administrative or editor privileges, leading to content manipulation, data theft, and potential privilege escalation within the WordPress environment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if strong network controls, web application firewalls, and monitoring are in place to detect and block authentication anomalies.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability requires no authentication and appears to be straightforward to exploit based on the CWE-288 description.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 2.4.3

Vendor Advisory: https://favethemes.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/4407721124884-Changelog

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Check if Homey theme is active. 4. Update to the latest version (above 2.4.3). 5. Verify the update completed successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Homey Theme

all

Switch to a different WordPress theme temporarily until patched

Navigate to Appearance > Themes in WordPress admin and activate a different theme

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Block requests to the vulnerable dashboard user profile page

Configure WAF to block requests containing suspicious 'verification_id' parameters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit access to WordPress admin interface
  • Enable detailed authentication logging and monitoring for suspicious login attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Appearance > Themes > Homey theme details for version number

Check Version:

Check WordPress admin panel or view theme's style.css file version header

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Homey theme version is above 2.4.3 in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual authentication attempts from unknown IPs
  • Successful logins without proper authentication flow
  • Access to admin functions from unexpected user accounts

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to user profile pages with empty or manipulated verification_id parameters
  • Unusual traffic patterns to WordPress admin endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND (event="authentication" AND result="success" AND user_agent="*" | where verification_id="" OR verification_id=null)

🔗 References

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