CVE-2025-0733

4.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Postman for Windows allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code via DLL hijacking in the profapi.dll library. It affects Postman versions up to 11.20 on Windows systems. Attackers must have local access to the system to exploit this untrusted search path vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Postman
Versions: up to 11.20
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Windows versions of Postman; requires local access to system

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privilege escalation leading to full system compromise if attacker can place malicious DLL in search path

🟠

Likely Case

Limited impact due to high complexity and local access requirement; potential for user-level code execution

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper user privilege restrictions and application whitelisting

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local system access, cannot be exploited remotely
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers could exploit if they gain access to vulnerable systems

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

Exploit requires local access and specific conditions for DLL placement; vendor did not respond to disclosure

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown - vendor did not respond

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to latest Postman version if vulnerability is addressed in later releases.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict DLL search path

windows

Use Windows policies to restrict DLL search paths for Postman executable

Set-ProcessMitigation -Name postman.exe -Enable ForceRelocateImages

Application whitelisting

windows

Implement application control policies to prevent unauthorized DLL loading

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems running vulnerable Postman versions
  • Implement least privilege principles and monitor for suspicious DLL loading activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Postman version in Help > About Postman; if version is 11.20 or earlier on Windows, system is vulnerable

Check Version:

postman --version or check in application UI

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Postman version is later than 11.20 or check for security updates from vendor

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Windows Event Logs showing DLL loading from unusual paths
  • Process Monitor logs showing profapi.dll loading attempts

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

EventID=7 OR EventID=11 WHERE Image LIKE '%postman%' AND (Path LIKE '%profapi.dll%' OR TargetObject LIKE '%profapi.dll%')

🔗 References

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