CVE-2025-0645

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to upload malicious files to Pyxis Signage systems, bypassing access controls. Attackers could execute arbitrary code, compromise the system, or access sensitive data. All Pyxis Signage installations through version 31012025 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Pyxis Signage
Versions: through 31012025
Operating Systems: Not specified - likely multiple
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with file upload functionality are vulnerable by default.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise leading to ransomware deployment, data exfiltration, or use as a pivot point into internal networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized file upload leading to web shell installation, defacement, or limited data access.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attackers can upload files but cannot execute them due to proper file validation and permissions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Web interfaces accepting file uploads are directly exposed to attackers.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could exploit this for lateral movement or privilege escalation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires file upload capability but no authentication bypass is mentioned.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0404

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Monitor vendor website for updates. 2. Apply patch when available. 3. Test in staging environment first.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

File Upload Restriction

all

Implement strict file type validation and size limits on upload endpoints.

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block suspicious file upload patterns.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable file upload functionality entirely if not required.
  • Implement network segmentation to isolate Pyxis Signage systems from critical assets.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Pyxis Signage version against affected range. Test file upload with dangerous extensions.

Check Version:

Check admin interface or configuration files for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify file upload rejects dangerous file types and implements proper validation.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file uploads
  • Files with dangerous extensions being uploaded
  • Failed upload validation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to upload endpoints with suspicious file types
  • Unusual outbound connections after uploads

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (url="*upload*" OR method="POST") AND (file_extension="php" OR file_extension="jsp" OR file_extension="exe")

🔗 References

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