CVE-2025-0390

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical path traversal vulnerability in Jeewms allows attackers to access arbitrary files on the server by manipulating the /wmOmNoticeHController.do endpoint. Attackers can exploit this remotely to read sensitive system files. All Jeewms installations up to version 20241229 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Guangzhou Huayi Intelligent Technology Jeewms
Versions: All versions up to 20241229
Operating Systems: Any OS running Jeewms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the /wmOmNoticeHController.do endpoint specifically; requires Jeewms to be installed and accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise through reading sensitive configuration files, credentials, or system files leading to further exploitation.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive application files, configuration data, or user information stored on the server.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper file permissions and network segmentation preventing access to critical system files.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote exploitation without authentication makes internet-facing instances particularly vulnerable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could still exploit this, but network segmentation reduces exposure.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available; simple path traversal payloads can be used.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 20250101

Vendor Advisory: https://gitee.com/erzhongxmu/JEEWMS/issues/IBFKBM

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup current installation. 2. Download version 20250101 from official source. 3. Replace affected files. 4. Restart application server. 5. Verify fix.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Block requests containing path traversal sequences to /wmOmNoticeHController.do

WAF specific - configure rule to block '../' patterns in URL parameters

Endpoint Restriction

linux

Restrict access to vulnerable endpoint using network controls

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [app_port] -m string --string '/wmOmNoticeHController.do' --algo bm -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file system permissions to limit accessible directories
  • Deploy network segmentation to isolate Jeewms from sensitive systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by sending request to /wmOmNoticeHController.do with '../' payloads and checking response

Check Version:

Check application version in admin interface or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt same path traversal payloads after upgrade; should receive error or be blocked

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /wmOmNoticeHController.do containing '../' sequences
  • Unusual file access patterns from web application

Network Indicators:

  • Multiple requests with path traversal patterns to vulnerable endpoint
  • Outbound connections from web server to unexpected internal systems

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/wmOmNoticeHController.do" AND (uri="*../*" OR params="*../*")

🔗 References

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